Patents
Why apply for patent protection?
Developing a new product often requires large investments. A patent can give you an important competitive advantage because you get the exclusive right to exploit your invention commercially.
A patent gives you a documented exclusive right that can:
- increase the competitive advantage and improve the opportunity to make money from the invention
- help you achieve greater market shares
- help prevent conflicts
- used as evidence in a conflict
- enable you to sell or license the invention
- make your business more attractive to business partners and investors
Before applying
If you plan to apply for a patent on an invention, it is especially important to conduct a thorough search in international databases and sources. You cannot obtain a patent for something that already exists, no matter where in the world it is found. An invention may, for example, have been published in a previous patent application or mentioned on a website. It is crucial that the invention is new.
You can also order a preliminary search from the Norwegian Industrial Property Office to uncover if the invention can be patented.
What can be patented?
- Procedures or methods
- Technical products
- Applications
The invention must be new, involve a certain level of invention, and be capable of being reproduced.
What is the duration of a patent?
A patent can normally be held valid for up to 20 years, starting from the date on which you submit your application. The patent must be renewed every year by paying an annual fee.
How to apply for a patent?
To apply for a patent, you submit the application to the Norwegian Industrial Property Office via Altinn.
You have to pay a fee to have the application processed. See the Norwegian Industrial Property Office website for processing fees.
The application process can be complex. If you have no previous experience with submitting such applications, you should consider getting professional help from a patent agency, for example.
Employee inventions
Employees generally have the same rights to their inventions as other inventors. However, subject to certain conditions, the Act on employee inventions gives the employer the right to take over an invention. This only applies to patentable inventions. This does not mean that you have to apply for a patent, but the conditions for being granted a patent must be met.
The employer's right to take over an invention is determined on the basis of the employee's duties within the business, and what agreement the employee has entered into with the employer. If an employer wishes to take over an invention, the employee may be entitled to compensation.
The Norwegian Industrial Property Office offers various courses on how to protect your assets through patent, trademark- and design rights. Most of the courses are free, and many of them are streamed online. You can also watch videos and recordings of previous courses and webinars – completely free of charge.